The Healthcare Meltdown – Part I

How Insurance Works For many families healthcare is increasingly expensive while simultaneously increasingly mediocre.  A recent study in the American Journal of Medicine found that two thirds of bankruptcies were due in part to medical expenses, and surprisingly, over three quarters of the individuals going bankrupt had health insurance.  There is no denying that the Am...
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Angst about Acetaminophen

When many of us get a headache, a fever, or just suffer the aches and pains of physical exertion we don’t think twice about reaching for an over-the-counter pain reliever.  Acetaminophen, which is the medicine in the well-known brand Tylenol, has long been considered the safest pain medication.  Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications (NSAIDs) can cause stomach irritation and ulcers and can de...
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Torpedoing Primary Care

For the last few years the future of primary care has been looking bleak.  Fewer and fewer medical students are choosing primary care careers, just as baby-boomers retire and will need more care.  Primary care physicians meanwhile are retiring early or cutting back their practices at record numbers, worsening the coming shortage. The current issue of the Annals of Internal Medicine publi...
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Folic Acid: Fabulous for Fertile Females, Feckless for Fellows

Folic acid, a vitamin found naturally in green leafy vegetables and legumes, is essential for making the building blocks of DNA.  And since copying DNA is an important part of what cells do before they divide, it’s critical for cell division.  Developing fetuses have very rapidly dividing cells, so it’s not surprising that folic acid deficiency has been linked to birth defects, specificall...
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Vaccine Refusal: Turning Back Two Centuries of Progress

Vaccines have become a victim of their own success.  In 1809 Massachusetts became the first state to pass a law requiring a vaccination – of smallpox – ushering a series of public health victories over a number of serious diseases.  In the past 200 years smallpox has been eradicated, and measles, polio, rubella and tetanus have become so rare that they have disappeared from public consciousness. ...
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Swine Flu: Unlikely to End the World

I thought it might be a good idea to write my weekly post early this week since there is so much anxiety about swine flu. The media and officials in many countries have contributed to much fear and misunderstanding which may turn out to be more harmful than swine flu itself.  Let me try to shed some light without raising the heat. The swine flu virus has been around for a long time as a cause of...
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What We Don’t Know About Diabetes – Part 3

In the last year I’ve written about a major change in our understanding of diabetes treatment.  The goals of treatment used to be to get blood glucose as close to normal non-diabetic levels as possible.  That usually meant increasing medication doses or adding additional medications until the glycated hemoglobin was down to normal.  (Glycated hemoglobin, or hemoglobin A1c, is a blood test that mea...
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The Common Cold

Several of my patients have developed nasty colds in the last few weeks, so it seemed like a good time to cover this perennial source of misery.  Even though the cold is one of the most common illnesses, many people are still confused about how to treat it and how to distinguish it from other illnesses. Symptoms Colds typically cause a scratchy or sore throat, runny or congested ...
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